A Word About Columbus

LIA Board members Dan Moceri and Louis Palestini were in the piazza speaking to people about Columbus

Today is still Columbus Day in some parts of the country. Right or wrong, many Italian Americans feel that the opposition to Columbus is a personal attack on their community. While it is true that Columbus wasn't perfect, he truly was a "man of his times," the facts that can't be disputed are that what Columbus did was a huge changing point in World history, re-uniting mankind of both Hemispheres who had been separated for tens or even hundreds of thousands of years and setting the stage for what would eventually become the United States of America. Many Italian Americans therefore look at him with pride. I, personally, see him as a major player in history, but I do not approve of everything he and the Europeans after him, did here in the Western Hemisphere. I recognize the good and the bad, not ignoring the good, nor glossing over the bad. But recognizing history for what it is and a pledge for me personally and for us humans to do better in the future, particularly in how we treat each other.

Have a good Columbus Day to those who celebrate it, an awesome Italian American Heritage Day, and a happy Indigenous Peoples Day with my pledge not to forget the suffering you (Indigenous Peoples) faced and the injustices you still face today. We as Italians faced prejudice in this country as well at one time and of course suffered thousands of years of conquest and colonization back in Europe. I don't agree with everything today's Native American activists fight for or say, but I am with you.

#columbus #columbusday #christophercolumbus #italianheritageday #indeginouspeoplesday #indeginouspeople #nativeamerican #nativeamericanday #Italianstyle #Italian #italianheritage #italiancalifornia #ItalianAmerican #italianamericans #ItalianAmericanHeritage #ItalianAmericans #Italiancalifornian #ItalianAmericanPride #ItalianSanDiego

Posted by Christopher Forte. All opinions in this article are mine personally and do not reflect those of The Italian Californian.

October is National Italian American Heritage Month

 

October is National Italian American Heritage Month in the United States, a time when millions of Americans of Italian descent celebrate their rich cultural legacy through various events and festivals nationwide. But why should we, as Italian Americans or Americans of Italian ancestry, take an active interest in a heritage month dedicated to our roots?

Why We Have Heritage Months

Heritage Months in the U.S. were created to highlight the contributions of ethnic groups that have shaped the country but were often left out of textbooks and popular culture. These months aren’t about dividing people but about recognizing the unique histories and cultures that make up America. Italians, like other groups, advocated for their own heritage month to ensure their contributions to the country are honored.

Today, nearly every ethnic group has its own heritage month, from Irish to Asian to Italian, as a way of ensuring their histories are shared and respected. However, it’s important to remember that while these months celebrate distinct cultures, they also highlight the ways in which all Americans are connected.

Why We Americans of Italian Ancestry Should Care About Our Heritage

Italian Americans, like many other cultural groups in the United States, have a rich heritage that contributes to the diverse mosaic of American culture. Preserving and celebrating Italian American history and culture is important for several reasons:

 1. **Identity and Heritage**

   - **Cultural Identity:** Celebrating one's heritage helps maintain a sense of identity and continuity, linking individuals to their ancestors' traditions, values, and histories. This can provide a sense of belonging and pride in one's community.

   - **Family Ties:** Many Italian American families place a strong emphasis on the importance of family and preserving their heritage helps strengthen these bonds across generations.

2. **Contribution to American Society**

   - **Historical Contributions:** Italian Americans have played significant roles in various aspects of American society, including politics, arts, science, and business. Celebrating these contributions highlights their impact on the nation's development.

   - **Cultural Contributions:** Elements such as cuisine, festivals, and religious traditions have become integral parts of American culture, enriching its diversity.

3. **Education and Awareness**

   - **Combat Stereotypes:** Like many cultural groups, Italian Americans have faced stereotypes and discrimination. Celebrating their true history and culture helps dispel these stereotypes and educate others about the community’s real character and contributions.

   - **History Lessons:** It's important for younger generations to understand the struggles and triumphs of their ancestors, including issues like immigration challenges and integration into American society.

4. **Preservation of Language and Art**

   - **Language:** Maintaining the Italian language within families and communities helps preserve an essential element of cultural expression and communication.

   - **Art and Literature:** Italian art, whether through music, literature, or visual arts, is a vehicle for cultural expression and continuity.

Why Not Just Be Proud to Be Americans?

Being proud to be American and celebrating one’s ethnic heritage are not mutually exclusive. The United States is characterized by its diversity and the unique blend of cultures that each group brings to the national identity. Embracing one’s roots enhances this mosaic, rather than detracting from a unified American identity.

Issues Facing Italian Americans Today

While Italian Americans are largely assimilated into American society and do not face the same level of discrimination as in the past, there are still relevant issues:

- **Stereotyping:** Media and popular culture often perpetuate narrow stereotypes of Italian Americans, particularly through associations with organized crime or by reducing the culture to simplistic ideas (like food or accents).

- **Loss of Cultural Identity:** As generations assimilate, there’s a risk of losing cultural traditions and language, which are integral to the community's unique identity.

- **Cultural Preservation:** As older generations pass away, there is a challenge in keeping cultural traditions alive and relevant for younger generations who may feel more disconnected from their heritage.

In summary, celebrating Italian American heritage is a way of recognizing and honoring the past, understanding the present, and preserving a unique cultural identity for future generations. It also contributes to a richer, more diverse American society where the whole is greater than the sum of its parts.

Italian Americans: A Legacy of Valor and Patriotism

 

Italian Americans: A Legacy of Valor and Patriotism

Italian Americans have played a significant and often overlooked role in the history of the United States, notably during pivotal conflicts such as the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. Their contributions underscore a deep tradition of patriotism and service to their adopted homeland, enriching America's narrative with their courage and commitment.

Italian Americans in the Revolutionary War

While the presence of Italian Americans during the Revolutionary War (1775-1783) was relatively limited compared to later conflicts, there were notable individuals of Italian descent who made significant contributions. Filippo Mazzei, an Italian physician, and close friend of Thomas Jefferson, is a particularly distinguished figure. Mazzei’s advocacy for liberty and human rights influenced the ideological foundations of the new nation, with Jefferson paraphrasing his writings in the Declaration of Independence.

Mazzei’s commitment to the American cause was unwavering; he actively promoted support for the Revolution in Europe, helping to garner crucial aid from France and other countries. While few Italians lived in the American colonies at the time, Mazzei exemplified the spirit of unity and support that characterized the contributions of Italian Americans in America's fight for independence.

Italian Americans in the Civil War

The Civil War (1861-1865) saw a more noticeable involvement from Italian Americans, who fought with valor on both sides of the conflict. Their participation reflected the deep divisions within American society but also highlighted their integration and commitment to their new country.

One of the notable Italian American figures during this period was Colonel Luigi Palma di Cesnola, an immigrant from Italy who commanded the 4th New York Cavalry. Di Cesnola received the Medal of Honor for his heroism, particularly noted during the Battle of Aldie in 1863. His leadership and bravery were emblematic of the sacrifices made by Italian Americans during the war.

In addition to soldiers like di Cesnola, Italian immigrants contributed in other ways, such as through logistical support and supplying the forces. Their involvement underscored not only their desire for a united and free America but also their readiness to defend the principles upon which the nation was founded, even at great personal cost.

Italian American Patriotism

The patriotism of Italian Americans extends beyond their contributions to specific wars. It is embedded in a tradition of service and civic engagement. Throughout American history, Italian Americans have actively participated in political, social, and cultural development.

During World War II, the loyalty and patriotism of Italian Americans were once again evident despite facing significant prejudice and suspicion, particularly once Italy allied with Axis powers. Many Italian Americans served valiantly in the U.S. Armed Forces, while others contributed on the home front, demonstrating unwavering support for the United States.

Italian Americans have continued to influence the fabric of American society, with their rich cultural heritage contributing to the diversity that defines the United States. Today, their patriotism is celebrated through various cultural organizations and events, which help preserve their unique history and contributions.

Conclusion

The legacy of Italian Americans is a testament to their enduring patriotism and their significant contributions to the history and development of the United States. From the Revolutionary War to the Civil War, and through to modern times, Italian Americans have consistently demonstrated a profound commitment to their adopted homeland, enriching the nation with their bravery, service, and cultural heritage. Their story is a vital part of the broader American narrative, illustrating the diverse and inclusive spirit that defines the United States.

Italian Americans and the Celebration of Independence Day: A Fusion of Patriotism and Heritage

Independence Day, or the Fourth of July, stands as a symbol of freedom and unity in the United States. For Italian Americans, this day holds deep significance, serving as an opportunity to honor their adopted homeland while celebrating their unique cultural contributions. The intertwining of American and Italian traditions on this day highlights the profound patriotic spirit and rich heritage of Italian American communities.

Embracing American Patriotism

Italian Americans have long demonstrated a strong commitment to American values and ideals. Their enthusiastic participation in Fourth of July celebrations is a testament to their patriotism. Across the country, Italian American communities engage in a variety of activities that blend both American and Italian customs, creating festive environments that celebrate freedom and heritage alike.

Community Celebrations and Parades

Many cities with significant Italian American populations, such as New York, Boston, and Chicago, host grand Independence Day celebrations that prominently feature Italian American participation. Parades are a highlight of these festivities, where Italian American organizations, such as the Order Sons of Italy in America (OSIA), proudly march with the Stars and Stripes and the Italian Tricolore. These parades often include displays of Italian culture through traditional music, dance, and folk costumes, reflecting the dual heritage cherished by Italian American families.

Festivities and Food

Food plays a central role in Fourth of July celebrations among Italian Americans. Traditional American barbecue staples like hamburgers and hot dogs are often complemented by Italian favorites such as pasta dishes, cannolis, and gelato. It is not uncommon to find Italian American households hosting large family gatherings featuring both Italian and American culinary delights.

In cities like San Francisco and New Orleans, where Italian American communities are vibrant, public events during the Fourth of July often include food festivals showcasing an array of Italian dishes. These events not only celebrate American independence but also highlight the cultural contributions of Italian Americans to the nation's diverse culinary landscape.

Honoring Military Service

Independence Day is also a time for Italian Americans to honor the service and sacrifices of their community members in the U.S. Armed Forces. Italian Americans have a proud history of military service, from early conflicts like the Revolutionary War and Civil War, to World War I, World War II, and more recent engagements. Memorials and ceremonies on the Fourth of July often include tributes to Italian American veterans, underscoring their dedication and patriotism.

Celebrating Freedom and Heritage

For many Italian Americans, the Fourth of July is a day to reflect on the journey of their ancestors who left Italy in search of a better life in the United States. It is a day that symbolizes the freedoms and opportunities they found in America, allowing them to build prosperous lives while maintaining their cultural identities. The celebrations often include storytelling sessions where elders share tales of their immigrant forebears, fostering a sense of pride and continuity within the community.

Cultural Events and Performances

Incorporating Italian cultural elements, such as opera performances, folk dances, and art exhibitions, into Fourth of July festivities helps Italian Americans express their dual identity. For instance, cities like New York host special events at Italian cultural centers, where community members can enjoy concerts featuring both the American national anthem and "Il Canto degli Italiani," the Italian national anthem. Such events promote cultural appreciation and unity, reinforcing the bonds between all Americans.

Conclusion

Independence Day is a day of profound significance for Italian Americans, embodying their love and loyalty to the United States while celebrating their rich cultural heritage. Their enthusiastic participation in July 4th festivities, with a blend of American and Italian traditions, exemplifies the integrative spirit that defines the American experience. As Italian Americans gather with family and friends, march in parades, enjoy festive meals, and honor their veterans, they continue to uphold the ideals of freedom and unity that the Fourth of July represents. This celebration not only highlights their contributions to American society but also reinforces the enduring values of diversity and inclusion at the heart of the nation.

To read more about Italian Americans and the Revolutionary War and patriotism, click here: Italian Americans and the Revolutionary War - Google Search , Italian Americans and patriotism - Google Search

November is National Native American Heritage Month

 

November is National Native American Heritage Month in the U.S., a time dedicated to honoring the culture, history, struggles, and contributions of the Indigenous peoples of North America. While these communities deserve recognition and respect every day, November serves as a special reminder to focus on their enduring legacy.

In recent decades, tension has arisen between the Italian American community and Native Americans, largely centered around the legacy of Christopher Columbus. Despite Columbus sailing for Spain—where he was known as Cristóbal Colón and even gave his children Spanish names—Italians and Italian Americans continue to regard him as a hero linked to their heritage. In the U.S., many Italian Americans view him as a figure who paved the way for European colonization, the Christianization of the Americas, and the eventual founding of the United States. Some even consider him the first immigrant.

However, Native Americans, who suffered greatly from European colonization, see Columbus as a symbol of their victimization. They view him as a villain responsible not only for atrocities against the Indigenous people he encountered but also for setting in motion centuries of oppression by European settlers.

Efforts by Italian Americans to clarify Columbus’s legacy—arguing that his more negative actions have been exaggerated—have failed to bridge the gap between the two groups. Regardless of whether Columbus is seen as a hero or a villain, the undeniable truth remains: his "discovery" of the Americas opened the door to colonization and the eventual suffering of Native populations. Finding common ground on this complex historical figure remains elusive.

In a global society and a culturally diverse nation like the U.S., The Italian Californian aims to build bridges and foster connections with other ethnic and cultural communities, including Native Americans. While the Columbus debate may never be fully resolved, our hope is to find common ground on shared values and issues that bring us together.

Italians and Native Americans actually share much in common, though these similarities have often been overshadowed by the Columbus controversy. Like the Americas, Italy has been repeatedly conquered and colonized by foreign powers throughout history. Italians, particularly in the South and Sicily, are well aware of the hardships brought by conquest and oppression. In the U.S., Italian immigrants faced significant prejudice and discrimination in the early 20th century.

Despite these parallels, the fact that most Italian Americans have successfully integrated into mainstream American society has caused our struggles as a minority to fade from memory, even within our own community. The Columbus issue has only deepened the divide between us and other groups that have endured prejudice and conquest, such as Native Americans.

This e-magazine holds no illusion that we will resolve the Columbus controversy. Instead, we aim to focus on the common ground we share with our Native American brothers and sisters. Even today, Native Americans face significant hardships, particularly on certain reservations, where poverty and other challenges persist. While we cannot undo the suffering they have endured, we can extend an olive branch by first recognizing and understanding their ongoing struggles, and second, by contributing in any small way we can to address these contemporary issues.

You can learn more about contemporary Native American issues through this Google search link here:native american issues today - Search (bing.com) and here: Microsoft Copilot in Bing

Throughout American history, Italians have stood up for minority groups, including Native Americans. A shining example is Father Eusebio Kino, an Italian Jesuit priest who worked in what is now Mexico and the American Southwest during the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Under the Spanish flag, Fr. Kino was a strong advocate for Indigenous rights, defending Native peoples from the abuses of Spanish soldiers and resisting their forced labor in Spanish mines.

Fr. Kino's dedication to protecting Native communities was extraordinary. He not only introduced Catholicism but also fought for the dignity and well-being of the Indigenous people he served. Historian Herbert Bolton described Kino as "the most distinguished pioneer and missionary on the northern frontier of New Spain," noting that Kino “never lost sight of the fact that his first duty was to protect the Indians from exploitation.”

Father Eusebio Kino’s legacy is honored with statues in several key locations across the U.S., Mexico, and Italy, recognizing his advocacy for Native Americans and his missionary work. In the United States, one of the most prominent statues is located in the U.S. Capitol’s National Statuary Hall in Washington, D.C., where Kino represents the state of Arizona. There are also statues of Kino in Tucson, Arizona, and at Kino Park in Nogales, Arizona.

In Mexico, his memory is preserved with statues in various locations, including Hermosillo and Magdalena de Kino in the state of Sonora, where his remains were discovered. These statues commemorate his extensive missionary work and his contributions to the local Indigenous communities.

In Italy, his birthplace of Segno, located in the Trentino region, proudly honors him with a statue, celebrating his Italian heritage and his humanitarian contributions across the world.

These statues stand as lasting tributes to Father Kino's enduring legacy as a defender of Native rights and a pioneer who bridged cultures.

Father Kino is perhaps the most notable, but certainly not the only example of Italians who have stood up for Native Americans and other marginalized groups. These advocates deserve recognition and should not be overlooked or forgotten due to the controversy surrounding Columbus.

You can learn more about Kino here:

• tucson.com
• DesertUSA
• Kino Heritage Society

2024 SF Italian Heritage Grand Ball October 12th

 

2024 SF Italian Heritage Grand Ball

The Italian Heritage Parade Board of Directors cordially invites you to the 2024 Grand Ball – at the JW Marriott, 515 Mason St., San Francisco. Ticket includes three course seated dinner and live entertainment/music from Perry Sings Sinatra & Martini Straight Up.

If you have any questions about the Grand Ball, please contact Molly Leveroni First: (415) 680-0309 / mleveroni@gmail.com.

Click the link below to purchase tickets:

https://san-francisco-italian-heritage.myshopify.com/products/2023-grand-ball-il-granballo-italo-americano

San Diego's Italian Church Holds Annual Festa & Blessing of the Fishing Fleet October 6th, 2024

 

Our Lady of the Rosary Catholic Church, an Italian National Parish in San Diego will hold its "Marian" or "Our Lady of the Rosary Festa." There is a special Mass where all parish societies and groups carry their banners in the opening procession. In years past the Bishop of the Diocese of San Diego, now a Cardinal, has celebrated the Mass. After Mass they, along with the public who are welcomed to join, process or parade through the streets of the Little Italy neighborhood down to the harbor. There, along the Embarcadero, a boat is blessed, and fireworks are set off. The procession then parades back to the church where there is a benediction and doves are set free signifying peace. Afterwards there is a complimentary luncheon in the Parish Hall.

Our Lady of the Rosary Festa commemorates the October 7th victory of the combined Christian European fleets of the Holy League of 1571 over the Ottoman navy at the Battle of Lepanto and was originally called the "Feast of Our Lady of Victory."

Below are photos from past Festas. 

What: Feast of Our Lady of the Rosary

Where: Our Lady of the Rosary Catholic Church

1668 State Street San Diego, CA 92101

(619)234-4820

OLRSD.org

When: Sunday, October 6th, 2024

11:00 am Rosary

12:00 Mass

1:30 Procession

Past Festas:

Festa 2018 Album

Festa 2017 Album

Festa 2016 Album

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